A newly admitted patient has sustained deep partial-thickness burns to his face and trunk. Which of the following abnormal values can the nurse expect during the emergent phase?

Explanation

• Due to the fluid shift after a burn injury, the blood becomes concentrated and the hematocrit will be elevated

• Heart rate will increase (not decrease) due to hypovolemia associated with fluid shift (third spacing)

• Potassium levels will increase along with cellular destruction

• Hemoglobin levels will be decreased due to the hemolysis of red blood cells

• Lactic acid level will increase due to impaired tissue perfusion, not decrease

Visit our website for other NCLEX topics now!