A patient with hypertension is prescribed amlodipine, a calcium channel blocker. Which adverse reactions should the nurse emphasize when educating the patient?

Dizziness
Edema
Fatigue
Gingival hyperplasia

Explanation

• Adverse reactions to calcium channel blockers include gingival hyperplasia, constipation, dizziness, edema, fatigue, and headache

• Calcium channel blockers are not commonly associated with anxiety or diarrhea

Visit our website for other NCLEX topics now!
Related questions
A patient is at risk for peptic ulcer formation after a traumatic accident. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the physician to order?
While educating a patient recently diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), the nurse should include which of the following non-pharmacological interventions?
A patient is admitted to the hospital after a severe hypersensitivity reaction to penicillin. Which of the following classes of antibiotics should the patient avoid in the future?
A patient is admitted after sustaining multiple burns to the torso and head. The nurse anticipates that the physician will check for corneal damage with the use of what ophthalmic medication?
A patient is taking magnesium hydroxide after meals for gastric reflux. Which of the following side effects is common when taking magnesium based antacids?
The nurse is assessing a patient on niacin for hyperlipidemia. Which assessment finding should the nurse expect as a possible side effect?
A patient is prescribed micronized estradiol for the treatment of perimenopausal symptoms. The nurse should inform this patient that this medication increases the risk of:
A patient with testicular cancer is administered cisplatin. The nurse concludes that the patient is having a side effect based on which finding?
A patient is taking digoxin, 0.25 mg P.O. daily for congestive heart failure. What symptoms are associated with digoxin toxicity? 
A patient recently prescribed to sildenafil should be instructed to avoid which of the following medications?
A patient taking bisacodyl (Dulcolax) asks the nurse how the medication works. The nurse knows that bisacodyl:
A patient is admitted to the hospital after taking an overdose of imipramine. The nurse administers activated charcoal knowing that the charcoal will:
A patient diagnosed with mitral valve prolapse was given quinidine intravenously for an arrhythmia. The nurse understands that the patient is experiencing a common adverse reaction to this drug when:
When mixing regular insulin and NPH insulin, the nurse should instruct the patient to first draw up which type?
A patient is prescribed dexamethasone to reduce cerebral edema after a motor vehicle accident. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect if this treatment is effective?
A nurse is preparing a patient for a procedure requiring conscious sedation. The nurse will administer which short-acting benzodiazepine?
A patient with hypertension and asthma is taking propranolol (Inderal), a non-selective beta blocker. Which of the following side effects is the patient most at risk for?
A patient experiencing an acute gout attack is prescribed antigout medication to reduce inflammation and pain. The physician prescribes colchicine, 1.2 mg P.O. as a loading dose, followed by 0.6 mg every hour (up to 16 doses) until relief is obtained or until adverse reactions develop. When can the patient expect relief from pain and inflammation?
A patient is prescribed gentamicin ophthalmic drops for the treatment of conjunctivitis. Which of the following statements indicates to the nurse that the patient requires additional instruction?
A patient has been taking bismuth subsalicylate for the treatment of acute diarrhea. He tells the nurse he is concerned about his stool being black and the possibility of a GI bleed. What should the nurse do?
A patient taking lovastatin for hyperlipidemia should be instructed to immediately inform the physician if:
A patient is admitted to the hospital after taking penicillin antibiotics for 25 days. The nurse should assess this patient for which side effect of long-term antibiotic therapy?
A patient is administered bethanechol for urinary retention. The patient is most likely to complain of which side effects?
A patient is prescribed an enteric coated aspirin for long-term risk reduction after suffering from a myocardial infarction. She has a history of gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding.  Which of the following patient statements indicates the need for additional instruction?
A patient has been taking betamethasone for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Which statement by the patient indicates the need for further instruction?
A nursing student is caring for an elderly man taking ropinirole. She is unsure what condition this medication is used to treat. After looking the medication up in a medication book or program, she finds that ropinirole is used to treat:
Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat hypertension. The use of ARBs may be beneficial for patients who cannot tolerate the side effects of which class of medications?
A patient has been taking lamotrigine for 2 years. The nurse determines that the patient is having the intended effects if the nurse notes which of the following?
A patient has been taking bismuth subsalicylate for the treatment of acute diarrhea. He tells the nurse he is concerned about his stool being black and the possibility of a GI bleed. What should the nurse do?