In the management of fluid overload in a client with heart failure, monitoring for hyperkalemia is necessary because of the potassium-sparing effect of which of these drugs?
Explanation
• Lisinopril is in a group of drugs called angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. Lisinopril is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), heart failure, and to improve survival after a myocardial infarction. When it is used, the
• Eprosartan is used alone or in combination with other medications to treat high blood pressure. Eprosartan is in a class of medications called angiotensin II receptor antagonists. When it is used,
• Spironolactone causes increased amounts of sodium and water to be
Incorrect options:
• Hydrochlorothiazide is used to treat high blood pressure and fluid retention caused by various conditions, including heart disease. Its adverse effect is hypokalemia.
• Furosemide is used to reduce the swelling and fluid retention caused by various medical problems, including heart or liver disease. Its adverse effect is hypokalemia.
• Bumetanide, a loop diuretic like furosemide, is used to reduce the swelling and fluid retention caused by various medical problems, including heart or liver disease. Its adverse effect is hypokalemia.