Explanation
•Insensible fluid loss occurs throughout the day without our awareness. This includes fluid loss through the skin and lungs.•Sensible fluid loss is fluid loss that we are aware of, such as urination, GI tract loss, and wound drainage.
A nurse is preparing to administer I.V. fluids that will not alter serum osmolarity or pull fluid into or out of the intravascular space. Which fluid should the nurse administer?
A 79-year-old male patient has cancer with end-stage renal disease. Which of the following excludes the patient from qualifying for hospice?
A 91-year-old patient with end stage renal failure is refusing to take his medications because of the side effects and lack of effectiveness. How should the nurse respond?